中国组织工程研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (17): 2648-2653.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2562

• 软骨组织构建 cartilage tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

枸杞多糖干预膝骨关节炎模型兔关节软骨组织CD151和基质金属蛋白酶3的表达

赵  飞,丁  冬,巩  凡,黄永禄,姚占川,李晓亮,罗小军,岳建明   

  1. 宁夏医科大学附属自治区人民医院,手足与重建显微外科,宁夏回族自治区银川市   750001
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-16 修回日期:2018-11-21 接受日期:2019-03-28 出版日期:2020-06-18 发布日期:2020-03-28
  • 通讯作者: 赵飞,医学硕士,宁夏医科大学附属自治区人民医院,手足与重建显微外科,宁夏回族自治区银川市 750001
  • 作者简介:赵飞,男,1979年生,宁夏回族自治区银川市人,汉族,2002年武警医学院毕业,主任医师,教授。
  • 基金资助:
    卫生部手功能重建重点实验室&上海市周围神经显微外科重点实验室开放课题(17DZ2270500);中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目(31920160099);宁夏科技支撑对外科技合作项目(2015第14号);宁夏自然科学基金项目(NZ16177);宁夏自然科学基金项目(NZ16182);宁夏自然科学基金项目(NZ13182)

Lycium barbarum polysaccharide intervenes with CD151 and matrix metalloproteinase 3 in the articular cartilage in a rabbit model of knee osteoarthritis 

Zhao Fei, Ding Dong, Gong Fan, Huang Yonglu, Yao Zhanchuan, Li Xiaoliang, Luo Xiaojun, Yue Jianming   

  1. Department of Hand & Foot & Reconstructive Microsurgery, Ningxia Medical University Affiliated Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Yinchuan 750001, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2018-10-16 Revised:2018-11-21 Accepted:2019-03-28 Online:2020-06-18 Published:2020-03-28
  • Contact: Zhao Fei, Department of Hand & Foot & Reconstructive Microsurgery, Ningxia Medical University Affiliated Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Yinchuan 750001, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Zhao Fei, Chief physician, Professor, Department of Hand & Foot & Reconstructive Microsurgery, Ningxia Medical University Affiliated Autonomous Region People's Hospital, Yinchuan 750001, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:
    Key Laboratory of Hand Function Reconstruction of the Ministry of Health & Key Laboratory of Peripheral Neurosurgery of Shanghai, No. 17DZ2270500; Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, No. 31920160099; Ningxia Foreign Cooperation in Science and Technology Project, No. 2015-14; the Natural Science Foundation of Ningxia, No. NZ16177, NZ16182 and NZ13182

摘要:


文题释义:

膝骨关节炎:是一种临床中常见的关节退行性疾病,其中以关节软骨退变为主要病理变化。

枸杞多糖:是从枸杞中提取而得的一种水溶性多糖。已明确该多糖系蛋白多糖,由阿拉伯糖、葡萄糖、半乳糖、甘露糖、木糖和鼠李糖6种单糖成分组成。

背景:有研究表明枸杞多糖具有抗老化、保护神经、抗疲劳、控制血糖、抗氧化及抗肿瘤等作用,其对于膝关节的骨性关节炎可能具有一定的保护作用,但目前还鲜有学者报道,CD151和基质金属蛋白酶3是评价膝关节骨性关节炎常用的因子。

目的:观察枸杞多糖对CD151和基质金属蛋白酶3在兔骨性关节炎中表达的影响。

方法:健康6月龄大耳白兔64只随机分等为4组:空白组、模型组、枸杞多糖组及生理盐水组。除了空白组外,其他3组均采用Hulth法复制膝骨关节炎模型兔,枸杞多糖组及生理盐水组以常规剂量枸杞多糖及生理盐水灌胃饲养4周。造模后12周取各组患侧关节软骨组织,应用苏木精-伊红染色观察各组关节软骨形态学变化,应用免疫组织化学染色及Western blot法观察CD151和基质金属蛋白酶3在各组关节软骨中的表达水平及空间分布。实验于2014年1月经宁夏人民医院动物伦理委员会批准(批准号:2014-30817)。

结果与结论:①免疫组织化学染色和Western blot检测显示,枸杞多糖组关节软骨组织中CD151和基质金属蛋白酶3吸光度值及蛋白表达均低于生理盐水组与模型组(P < 0.05);②上述结果证实,在骨性关节炎关节软骨组织中CD151和基质金属蛋白酶3表达增高,枸杞多糖可抑制骨性关节炎中CD151和基质金属蛋白酶3的高表达,从而减缓骨性关节炎的发生。

ORCID: 0000-0003-2071-5188(赵飞)

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


关键词: 枸杞多糖, CD151, 基质金属蛋白酶3, 骨性关节炎, 兔, 膝关节, 免疫荧光染色, Western-blot法, 苏木精-伊红染色, 动物模型

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that Lycium barbarum polysaccharide (LBP) has the functions of anti-aging, nerve protection, anti-fatigue, blood sugar control, anti-oxidation, and anti-tumor. It may have some protective effects against osteoarthritis of the knee, but have been rarely reported. CD151 and matrix metalloproteinase 3 (MMP-3) are two common cytokines for assessing knee osteoarthritis.

OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of LBP on the expression of CD151 and MMP-3 in rabbit osteoarthritis.

METHODS: Sixty-four healthy 6-month-old white rabbits were randomly divided into four groups: blank group, model group, LBP group and normal saline group. Animal models of knee osteoarthritis were made using Hulth method in the rabbits except those in the blank group. The rats in the LBP and normal saline groups were fed with normal dose of LBP and normal saline for 4 weeks, and then the articular cartilage tissues were taken from the affected side at 12 weeks after modeling. The morphological changes of the articular cartilage were observed by hematoxylin-eosin staining. The expression levels and spatial distribution of CD151 and MMP-3 in articular cartilage was observed by immunohistochemical staining and western blot. Ethic approval was given by the People’s Hospital of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region (approval No. 2014-30817).

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: immunohistochemistry staining and western blot results showed that the absorbance values and protein expression of MMP-3 and CD-151 were significantly lower in the LBP group than the normal saline and model groups (P < 0.05). Therefore, the expression of CD151 and MMP-3 in the articular cartilage of osteoarthritis was increased, and LBP could inhibit the expression of CD151 and MMP-3 in osteoarthritis, so as to slow down the occurrence of osteoarthritis.

Key words: Lycium barbarum polysaccharide, CD151, matrix metalloproteinase 3, osteoarthritis, rabbit, knee joint, immunofluorescence staining, western blot, hematoxylin-eosin staining, animal model

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